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Le portail francophone de la géomatique


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Strict Standards: Declaration of syntax_plugin_tag_topic::handle() should be compatible with DokuWiki_Syntax_Plugin::handle($match, $state, $pos, Doku_Handler $handler) in /var/www/html/web/wiki/lib/plugins/tag/syntax/topic.php on line 123

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Plugin installed incorrectly. Rename plugin directory 'backlinks.old' to 'backlinks'.

Système géodésique

Un système géodésique est une modélisation de la Terre afin d'exprimer des coordonnées géographiques.

Au strict minimum il comporte :

Pour l'utilisation de coordonnées planes ou 3D, on y ajoute souvent :

Chacun des ces éléments ne forme qu'une partie d'un système géodésique. Les deux premiers éléments sont obligatoires pour former le tout. Un ellipsoïde ou une projection seuls ne peuvent donc caractériser un système géodésique1).

Note

La traduction anglaise est datum. Et comme le rappelle L'Office québécois de la langue française c'est un terme étranger à la langue française mais à connaitre lorsqu'on utilise des logiciels en langue anglaise.

Liens internes

1)
et donc les coordonnées dont on dispose n'ont pas de signification précise sur plusieurs centaines de mètres
 
main/dico/datum.1217874192.txt.gz · Dernière modification: 2009/04/15 20:57 (modification externe)
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